Matihani Assembly Constituency is one of the most vibrant and crucial constituencies in Begusarai district, Bihar. As per the Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 2008, it comprises multiple community development blocks, including Matihani, Shambo Akha Kurha, and others like Kaithma, Laduwara, Chilmil, and Bhairwar.
It is part of the Begusarai Lok Sabha constituency and lies within Begusarai town’s domain.
Key Details:
- Category: General
- District: Begusarai
- Lok Sabha Constituency: Begusarai
- Pincode: 851132
- Distance from Patna: Approximately 120 km
- Railway Station: Matihani Railway Station
Election History of Matihani Assembly Constituency
Matihani’s election history is marked by a rich array of diverse leaders and party shifts. Here’s an in-depth look at the assembly elections:
MLAs from Matihani Assembly Constituency
| Year | Member | Party |
|---|---|---|
| 1977 | Sitaram Mishra | Communist Party of India |
| 1979^ | Devkinandan Singh | Communist Party of India |
| 1980 | Pramod Kumar Sharma | Indian National Congress (I) |
| 1985 | Pramod Kumar Sharma | Indian National Congress |
| 1990 | Rajendra Rajan | Communist Party of India |
| 1995 | Rajendra Rajan | Communist Party of India |
| 2000 | Rajendra Rajan | Communist Party of India |
| 2005 | Narendra Kumar Singh | Independent |
| 2010 | Narendra Kumar Singh | Janata Dal (United) |
| 2015 | Narendra Kumar Singh | Janata Dal (United) |
| 2020 | Rajkumar Singh | Janata Dal (United) |
^by-election
Election Results
2020 Bihar Assembly Election: Matihani
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LJP | Rajkumar Singh | 61,364 | 29.64 | New |
| JD(U) | Narendra Kumar Singh | 61,031 | 29.48 | −19.46 |
| CPI(M) | Rajendra Prasad Singh | 60,599 | 29.27 | – |
| NOTA | None of the above | 6,733 | 3.25 | – |
| Majority | – | 333 | – | – |
2015 Bihar Assembly Election: Matihani
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JD(U) | Narendra Kumar Singh | 89,297 | 48.97 | – |
| BJP | Sarvesh Kumar | 66,609 | 36.53 | – |
Matihani Assembly Constituency Voter Demographics
Matihani assembly constituency has a diverse set of voters, and understanding the community composition helps gauge the political trends in the region.
Voter Demographics (as per 2011 Census)
- Total Voters (2020 Election): 338,858
- SC Voters: 41,917 (12.37%)
- ST Voters: 305 (0.09%)
- Muslim Voters: 41,680 (12.3%)
- Rural Voters: 245,333 (72.4%)
- Urban Voters: 93,525 (27.6%)
Caste or Surname Analysis of Matihani Assembly Seat
| Community | Voter Count | Voter Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| SINGH | 56,928 | 16.8% |
| MUSLIM | 41,679 | 12.3% |
| SHAH | 26,092 | 7.7% |
| PASWAN | 22,364 | 6.6% |
| KUMAR | 21,348 | 6.3% |
| RAI | 19,992 | 5.9% |
| YADAV | 19,653 | 5.8% |
| MAHTO | 18,976 | 5.6% |
| DAS | 12,876 | 3.8% |
The data shows significant diversity with Singh and Muslim communities being the largest voter groups, contributing substantially to the voting power.
Conclusion: Political Trends and Future Outlook
Matihani has witnessed fluctuating political dynamics over the years. With the growing prominence of Rajkumar Singh (LJP) and Narendra Kumar Singh (JD(U)), the constituency’s future electoral trends point to increasing competitiveness. The voter turnout in 2020, recorded at 61.15%, signals an active electorate engaged in shaping the region’s future.
Matihani is an emblem of Bihar’s multifaceted political landscape, with caste and community-based affiliations significantly influencing election outcomes. The ongoing political shifts reflect a state where leadership remains fluid, and voter sentiments are ever-evolving.
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